Retirement plan assets, such as IRAs, can make ideal charitable
gifts. Qualified retirement plans enjoy favorable tax treatment prior to
retirement, but may be severely taxed upon the death of the plan
participant because they are considered "IRD property." IRD stands for
"income in respect of the decedent." Because the owner of an IRA, for
example, would have been taxed on distributions from the plan if still
alive, anyone receiving those plan assets on his death (except for the
surviving spouse) must also pay income tax. Qualified plans may be
subject to both income tax and estate tax, which can total 75% or more,
depending on the size of the overall estate.
If the donor is considering charitable gifts, it may be advantageous
to name the Foundation as the full or partial beneficiary of the
retirement plan, and use other, non-IRD assets for gifts to other heirs.
Estate tax and income tax can be avoided if the plan participant makes a
gift to The Dallas Foundation at death by beneficiary designation.